Some common public interest factors tending against prosecution
We will consider the following factors when deciding whether or not to institute proceedings as they may mitigate the need to bring a prosecution or an application for an enforcement order:
- a conviction is likely to result in a nominal penalty
- the offence resulted from a genuine mistake or misunderstanding
- the seriousness and the consequences of the offence(s) can be adequately dealt with by an alternative enforcement sanction which the offender accepts and with which he or she complies
- the loss or harm can be described as minor and was the result of a single incident rather than a commercial practice
- there has been a long delay between the offence taking place and the date of the trial, unless:
- the offence is serious
- the delay is caused wholly or in part by the offender
- the offence has only recently come to light; or
- the complexity of the offence has meant that there has been a long investigation
- the prosecution or enforcement order proceedings is likely to have a detrimental effect on the victims physical or mental welfare
- the offender is elderly or a minor, or was, at the time of the offence, suffering significant mental or physical ill health
- the offender has put right the loss or harm caused (although prosecution or an enforcement sanctions will not be avoided solely because the victim has been compensated)
- the views of a relevant “Primary” or “Home “ Authority, i.e. another Trading Standards Service maintaining a relationship with the suspect
- the explanation offered by the offender
- the willingness and or actions of the offender to prevent a recurrence of the noncompliance